Amany AB, Zeidan MS and Hozayn M. 2006. Yield and quality of maize (Zea mays L.) as affected by slow-release nitrogen in newly reclaimed sandy soil. American-Eurasian Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Science, 1 (3): 239-242.
Amin MEMH. 2011. Effect of different nitrogen sources on growth, yield and quality of fodder maize (Zea mays L.). Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences, 10(1): 17-23.
AOAC. 1990. Official Methods of Analysis (15th ed.). Association of Official Analytical Chemists.
Ashraf E, Babar R, Yaseen M, Shurjeel HK and Fatima N. 2017. Assessing the impact of quinoa cultivation adopted to produce a secure food crop and poverty reduction by farmers in rural Pakistan. International Scholarly Research Notices, 11(6): 465-469.
Barker AV and Pilbeam DJ. 2015. Handbook of Plant Nutrition. CRC press.
Berti M, Wilckens R, Hevia F, Serri H, Vidal I and Mendes C. 2000. Fertilizaction nitrogenada en
quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd). Ciencia Investigsction Agraria, 27: 81-90.
Chaturvedi I. 2005. Effect of nitrogen fertilizers on growth, yield and quality of hybrid rice (Oryza sativa). Journal of Central European Agriculture, 6(4): 611-618.
Chen Y, Wang SJ and Wang JY. 2002. Effect of polymer-coated urea on chlorophyll and activities of some enzymes and fractionation of amino acids in rice plants. Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 14(3): 167-171.
Erley GSA, Kaul HP, Kruse M and Aufhammer W. 2005. Yield and nitrogen utilization efficiency of
the pseudocereals amaranth, quinoa and buckwheat under differing nitrogen fertilization. European Journal of Agronomy, 22: 95-100.
Farid N, Siadat SA, Ghalamboran MR and Moradi Telavat MR. 2018. Response of yield and physiology of sweet corn to coated urea fertilizer under different levels of irrigation. Cereal Research, 7(4): 551-562. (In Persian).
Ghooshchi F, Joorabloo A, Silspoor M and Hadi, H. 2010. Effect of primary tillage method and barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) crop residual management on the soil and silage corn (Zea mays L.) characteristics. Journal of Agroecology, 2(3): 428-436.
Hesami E. 2019. Effect of weed management at different levels of sulfur coated urea on yield and qualitative traits of Beta vulgaris. Journal of Plant Production Sciences, 8(2): 147-156. (In Persian).
Jacobsen SE. 1998. Developmental Stability of quinoa under European conditions. Industrial Crops and Products, 7: 169-
174.
Jalilian A, Mondani F, Bagheri A and Khorramivafa M. 2017. The effect of nitrogen fertilizer application on wild oat (Avena ludoviciana L.) competition ability with winter wheat (Triticum asetivum L.) in Kermanshah climate condition. Iranian Journal of Field Crops Research, 15(3): 649-662. (In Persian).
Kandil EA, Fawzi MIF and Shahin MFM. 2010. The effect of some slow release nitrogen fertilizers on growth, nutrient status and fruiting of "Mit Ghamr" peach trees. Journal of American Science, 6(12): 195-201.
Kayan Hosseini L, Mojaddam M and Babaei Nejad T. 2019. A Comparison of urea and sulfur coated urea on quantitative and qualitative yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) under different silica rate. Journal of Plant Production Sciences, 9(1): 27-36.
Khan AZ, Ali B, Afzal M, Wahab S, Khalil SK, Amin N. ... and Zhou W. 2015. Effects of sulfur and urease coated controlled release urea on dry matter yield, N uptake and grain quality of rice. Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences, 25(3): 1-15.
Koocheki A, Nassiri Mahallati M and Jahani Kondori M. 2012. Investigation of the effect of nutrient resources and weed control on qualitative and quantitative criteria of cat tyme (Teucrium polium). In National Congress on Medicinal Plants, 25(3): 267-279. (In Persian).
Lowry CJ and Smith RG. 2018. Weed control through crop plant manipulations. Non-Chemical Weed Control. Academic Press, London.
Majnooni-Heris A, Zand-Parsa S, Sepaskhah AR, Kamgar-Haghighi AA and Yasrebi J. 2011. Modification and validation of maize simulation model (MSM) at different applied water and nitrogen levels under furrow irrigation. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, 57(4): 401-420.
Mehregannia, A and Kazemeini, SA. 2023. Effect of nitrogen fertilizer sources on growth, yield and ability to withstand competition of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd) in different red root pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus) densities. Journal of Iranian Plant Protection Research, 2: 1-14. (In Persian).
Mishra M and Misra A. 1997. Estimation of integrated pest management index in jute–A new approach. Indian Journal of Weed Science, 29(1and2): 39-42.
Moll RH, Kamprath EJ and Jackson WA. 1982. Analysis and interpretation of factors which contribute to efficiency of nitrogen utilization 1. Agronomy Journal, 74(3): 562-564.
Mousavi SH, Siadat SA, Alami-Saeid K, Zand E and Bakhshandeh AM. 2016. Redistribution response of photosynthetic assimilates of different spring bread wheat cultivars in different densities of wild oat. Journal of Crop Production and Processing Isfahan University of Technology, 5(18) :339-351.
Nelson KA, Scharf PC, Bundy LG and Tracy P. 2008. Agricultural management of enhanced‐efficiency fertilizers in the north‐central United States. Crop Management, 7(1): 1-12.
Rostami M and Ahmadi A. 2014. Investigation the effect of nitrogen forms and split fertilization on grain yield and nitrogen content of two corn hybrids. Applied Field Crops Research, 27(104): 40-46. (In
Persian).
Saeidi S, Siadat SA, Moshatati A, Moradi-Telavat MR and Sepahvand N. 2020. Effect of sowing time and nitrogen fertilizer rates on growth, seed yield and nitrogen use efficiency of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd) in Ahvaz, Iran. Iranian Journal of Crop Sciences, 21(4): 354-367.
Samadzadeh A, Zamani G and Fallahi HR. 2020. Possibility of quinoa production under South-Khorasan climatic condition as affected by planting densities and sowing dates. Applied Field Crops Research, 33(1): 82-104.
Shahpari Z, Fateh E and Aynehband B. 2016. Different residue type and management and nitrogen on yield and quality of durum wheat (Triticum durum L.). Journal of Crop Production, 9(3): 87-104. (In
Persian).
Shokri Vahed H and Peykan M. 2017. A comparative study of urea application in split with sulfur coated and nitrification inhibitor on nitrogen productivity and yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) in two different paddy soils. Cereal Research, 7(2): 247-256.
Siadat SA, Modhej A and Esfahani M. 2013. Cereals Production. Jahad Daneshgahi Mashhad Press. (In
Persian)
Walters H, Carpenter-Boggs L, Desta K, Yan L, Matanguihan J and Murphy K. 2016. Effect of irrigation, intercrop, and cultivar on agronomic and nutritional characteristics of quinoa. Agroecology and Sustainable Food Systems, 40(8): 783-803.
Wang XW, Kuai JL, Yu J and Liu X. 2016. Effects of controlled/slow-released nitrogen fertilizers on physiological characteristics and quality of melon under substrate cultivation. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer, 22(3): 847-854.
Wang, XL, Zhang, ZY, Xu XM and Li G. 2019. The density of barnyard grass affects photosynthesis and physiological characteristics of rice. Photosynthetica, 57(2): 705-711.
Wu L and Liu M. 2008. Preparation and properties of chitosan-coated NPK compound fertilizer with controlled-release and water-retention. Carbohydrate Polymers, 72(2): 240-247.
Yaghoubi SR, Aghaalikhani M and Zand E. 2011. Effect of the timing of emergence of seedling on morphological characteristics and seed production of redroot pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus L.) in competition with sunflower (Helianthus annus L.). Iranian Journal of Crop Sciences, 13(1): 32-48.